What is the primary focus of defensive operations?

The primary focus of defensive operations is to develop conditions for further operations. This approach is crucial as it allows forces to establish a stronghold and prepare for potential counteroffensives or transitions to offensive operations when the time is right. Defensive strategies often involve creating scenarios where enemy attacks can be repelled effectively while simultaneously preserving the fighting capability of the defending force.

In defensive operations, the emphasis is placed on fortifying positions, maintaining resilience against assaults, and gathering intelligence on enemy movements and intentions. These actions set the stage for future offensive maneuvers, allowing for a tactical shift when the conditions are most favorable.

The other options do not align with the primary objectives of defensive operations. Gaining control over enemy territories focuses more on offensive strategies, while providing shelter for local populations and establishing diplomatic relations are more aligned with humanitarian and political efforts rather than the core tactical aims of defensive operations.